<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kris De Clercq</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mertens, P</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ilse De Leeuw</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Oura, C</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Houdart, P</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Potgieter, A C</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Maan, S</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Hooyberghs, J</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Batten, C</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Vandemeulebroucke, E</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Wright, I M</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Maan, N</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Riocreux, F</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sanders, A</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nomikou, K</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Raemaekers, M</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bin-Tarif, A</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Shaw, A</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Henstock, M</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bréard, E</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">E. Dubois</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Gastaldi-Thiéry, C</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Zientara, S</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Verheyden, B</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Frank Vandenbussche</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Emergence of bluetongue serotypes in Europe, part 2: the occurrence of a BTV-11 strain in Belgium.</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Transbound Emerg Dis</style></secondary-title><alt-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Transbound Emerg Dis</style></alt-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Animals</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Antibodies, Viral</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Belgium</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bluetongue</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bluetongue virus</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cattle</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cattle Diseases</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">cross-sectional studies</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Dairying</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Female</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Population Surveillance</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pregnancy</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pregnancy Complications</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">RNA, Viral</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Seasons</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sheep</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2009</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2009 Dec</style></date></pub-dates></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">56</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">355-61</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;An EDTA-blood sample from a cow without clinical signs, which gave early birth to a newborn calf that died soon after delivery, was shown to be positive for bluetongue virus (BTV)-RNA using a group-specific real-time RT-PCR (RT-qPCR). In-house serotype-specific RT-qPCR assays for bluetongue virus serotype 1 (BTV-1), -6 and -8 all gave negative results. Subsequent assays were carried out using conventional (gel-based) RT-PCR primers for all 25 BTV serotypes and only two primer sets, both specific for BTV-11, gave bands of the expected size. The cDNAs generated were sequenced and comparisons of the genome segment 2 sequence with that of the modified 'live' vaccine strain of BTV-11 from South Africa showed 100% identity. A survey of all ruminants in a 1-km area around the first positive farm using a BTV-11 serotype-specific RT-qPCR revealed five other holdings with in total nine BTV-11 positive animals. A cross-sectional monitoring of dairy cattle in Belgium showed an overall prevalence of 3.8% on herd level and 0.2% on animal level. A BTV-11 has been introduced into the Belgian cattle herd during the 2008 vector season. The source of the infection and the way by which the virus was introduced are unknown.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">9-10</style></issue><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19909474?dopt=Abstract</style></custom1></record></records></xml>