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[Foot and mouth disease virus: transmission, pathogenesis, diagnosis and surveillance].
endemic regions, but also when incursions occur into FMD free areas, as in Europe in 2001. FMDV is historically one of the most studied viruses. Due to its high genetic and antigenic variability, the ...
Risks for animal health related to the presence of zearalenone and its modified forms in feed
ZEN were collected between 2001 and 2015 in 25 different European countries, whereas samples for the modified forms were collected mostly between 2013 and 2015 from three Member States. Based on ...
Genetic characterization of low pathogenic H5N1 and co-circulating avian influenza viruses in wild mallards (Anas platyrhynchos) in Belgium, 2008.
genes of these co-circulating viruses shared common ancestors with recent (2001 to 2007) European wild waterfowl influenza viruses. The H5N1 virus shares genome segments with both the H1N1 (PB1, NA, M) ...
Capsid proteins from field strains of foot-and-mouth disease virus confer a pathogenic phenotype in cattle on an attenuated, cell-culture-adapted virus
cDNA was derived from the cell-culture-adapted O1K aufbeuren B64 (O1K B64) strain. Chimeric viruses, containing capsid coding sequences derived from the O/ UKG /34/2001 or A/Turkey 2/2006 field viruses, ...
Rapid detection of Eurasian and American H7 subtype influenza A viruses using a single TaqManMGB real-time RT-PCR.
determined with the use of serial dilutions of Eurasian isolates A/Ck/ BE /06775/2003 and A/Ck/It/1067/v99 and North American isolates A/ CK / PA / 143586/2001 and A/Quail/ PA /20304/1998, to be 1 log10 higher ...
FMD vaccines: reflections on quality aspects for applicability in European disease control policy.
compliance with Directive 200⅛2/ EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 6 November 2001 on the Community code relating to veterinary medicinal products as amended by Directive 2004/28/ EC. Most of ...
Foot-and-mouth disease vaccine potency testing in cattle using homologous and heterologous challenge strains: precision of the "Protection against Podal Generalisation" test.
and 73.7%, respectively. In four heterologous challenge PPG tests, the overall level of cross-protection induced by the A(24) Cruzeiro/Brazil/55 vaccine against A Argentina/2001 challenge was 26.6%, ...
The occurrence of encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV) in European pigs from 1990 to 2001.
Swine Swine Diseases Abstract: The occurrence of encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV) among domestic pigs and wild boar in several European countries is described and discussed. From 1990 to 2001 clinical ...
Characterization of monoclonal antibodies directed against the bovine herpesvirus-1 glycoprotein E and use for the differentiation between vaccinated and infected animals.
Publication Type: Peer reviewed scientific article Authors: Letellier, C; Delangre, A; De Smet, A; Pierre Kerkhofs Source: Vet Microbiol, Volume 83, Issue 4, p.301-15 (2001) Keywords: Animals ...
Diagnosis of foot-and-mouth disease by RT-PCR: use of phylogenetic data to evaluate primers for the typing of viral RNA in clinical samples.
p.2421-34 (2001) Keywords: Animals DNA Primers Foot-and-Mouth Disease Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus Phylogeny Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction RNA, Viral Sensitivity and Specificity Sequence ...